The British Medical Journal has today (27.4.10) published a new article entitled 'Motivational Interviewing' by Stephen Rollnick, Chris Butler, Paul Kinnersley, John Gregory and Bob Mash.
The full text is available for free, below.
Key Points from 'Motivational Interviewing'
- Simply giving patients advice to change is often unrewarding and ineffective
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- Motivational interviewing uses a guiding style to engage with patients, clarify their strengths and aspirations, evoke their own motivations for change, and promote autonomy of decision making
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- You can learn motivational interviewing in three steps: practise a guiding rather than directing style; develop strategies to elicit the patient’s own motivation to change; and refine your listening skills and respond by encouraging change talk from the patient
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- Motivational interviewing has been shown to promote behaviour change in various healthcare settings and can improve the doctor-patient relationship and the efficiency of the consultation